What Does 'Special Offer' Mean?

Newspapers and the Internet are littered with specialgetting a share of this for yourself.
offers from airlines. "Dusseldorf - 34.99 must book byWe like You have to pay a membership fee to join
midnight 29th April" from Flybe is fairly typical. The fare(£5 a year, deducted from your first commission
might look attractive but, assuming you want to go topayment) and then you get money back from a range
Dusseldorf, should you rush to book?of companies if you purchase through the link from the
There are a few points to note:o There is noQuidco site. You are not booking through an agent but
guarantee the fare offered after the cut-off date willdirect with the company - by clicking on the Quidco link,
not be even lower. You can look at some farethe company will pay its standard referral commission
comparison sites and get a view of the lowest-everto Quidco, which passes it back to you. It lists a large
fares on the route you are looking at (kayak.co.uk willnumber of companies including many well-known
allow you to look at data for various dates over a longmotor insurers, mobile phone companies and mail-order
period) to see just how good the fare is. In the US, aorganizations. It has 218 travel companies, which include
couple of big agents have forced airlines to allowmany travel insurers, car-hire companies, some airlines
passengers the right to cancel and rebook at newand a large number of agents and hotel companies.
rates if prices are reduced after a booking has beenThe commissions range from just 1% with a few
made. This could act against travelers' interests since itairlines such as Flybe and KLM but go up to 10% with
is bound to influence airlines in their pricing decisions ifsome car-hire companies (including Avis and Hertz).
they feel that a sudden price reduction is going to leadHotel agents tend to give some of the best rebates
to a large number of refunds. There is no sign of such(which might give a clue as to how much they are
a move in the UK or Europe.o The new 'special offer'making on sales!). (our least-favorite agent) offers 8%
fare could actually be higher than previous faresbut the better-value Hotelopia gives a staggering 12%.
offered outside the promotion. Airlines can excuse thisThe discount is not immediate - you have to wait for it
on the basis that fares should go up as departureto be paid by the company, which then pays it to you -
nears.o The lead-in fare displayed should be inclusivea three-month wait is quite typical.
of all charges that have to be paid in advance (airportYou could also try but we find this site rather
charges, fuel supplements and any check-in charges).frustrating to use because of its messy design. Too
Optional charges such as baggage costs or boardingmany of the listed offers are unavailable and you can
priority will not be shown.o The Advertising Standardswaste a lot of time, but a couple of our readers have
Authority (ASA), in conjunction with ABTA and IATA,reported some success.
has a code of conduct for special travel offers thatA slightly less attractive option is simply to book
states, "Quoted fares should be available in sufficientthrough the pages of Nectar or Air Miles. You need to
quantities to ensure a reasonable prospect of obtaininglog into the site and click on a link to their partners to
a flight at the advertised rate." Most special offers willbe awarded points on your purchase. Nectar, in
have some form of restriction and are unlikely to beparticular, has a wide range of partners and it is worth
available on every flight and on every day but thischecking to see whether a company you are going to
should be stated in the advert (for example, "onlyuse is listed. The savings may be quite small but since
available on selected midweek departures").the process is simple and free you may as well grab
Quite what a 'reasonable number of seats' means iswhat is available.
anyone's guess, but if an airline is advertising an offerAnd how to stretch your hotel bargain even further
widely and it only has a handful of seats for sale atAs we keep saying, there is a limit to how far hotels
that price it could find itself in difficulty. The ASA haswill reduce rates, even in the worst conditions. We
considered a number of complaints on this subject andread a report from some five-star hotels in Bangkok
it appears to adopt a fairly sensible approach. Forthat said they expected occupancy levels to be
example, if an airline has a special deal for fares toaround 50% for 2009 but, while they will be doing their
New York in October, then it is acceptable for it tobest to attract extra guests with special deals, they
only have seats for sale on ten days, and only on onehave to consider how much benefit this will have. If
flight on those days, but there must then be apeople are not traveling, it is unlikely an extra $10 a
substantial number of seats on those flights.night off is going to make them buy a ticket to
On the other hand, an airline could offer a smallerBangkok. Cutting rates too far can simply erode a
number of seats on virtually every flight, for most dayshotel's income without producing any extra profit. Many
of the month. An airline that is promoting a special dealhotels are offering 'value-added' deals, which enable
and not offering more than 10% of its total seats atthem to encourage new guests by including extras but
that price (even though these seats may not beavoid cutting the actual rates too much. Chain hotels
available on several days) would probably be judged inhave an added weapon in their armory - the power of
breach of the rules. Of course, proving this could betheir frequent-guest programs. Every chain has periods
very difficult.o Some airlines have a 'low fare finder' onwhen they offer various points promotions, such as
their websites to help you find the dates for the lowestdouble points or special bonuses, but some chains now
fares. If you click on a headline fare on Ryanair's homehave very attractive offers which can be of value
page, the booking period and any black-out dates willeven to less frequent travelers.
be displayed. Assuming the special offer is availableIntercontinental Hotels (which includes Holiday Inn and
from 1st to 30th June on the route from Birmingham toHoliday Inn Express) has a special promotion that
Girona, the flight booking box will automatically haveoffers guests one free night after they have paid for
been filled in for a departure on 1st June, returning onjust two nights. The paid nights need not be
30th June.consecutive but stays must be made by 1st July. You
Click on this and ensure the 'flexible dates' box isthen have until the end of the year to claim a
checked. You will then get fares for a week at a timecompletely free night at one of the hotels in the
through the booking period, which should allow you togroup's network. Our feeling is that this will work best
pinpoint the dates when the lowest fares apply. Tickingfor people who stay at one of the cheaper hotels,
the 'flexible dates' box at easyJet will give you abecause they get the same reward as anyone
display over a week, which you can extend. If youstaying at the top-of-the range hotels.
cannot get any sense from an airline's site, you can goStarwood (Sheraton, Westin and Le Méridien
to a comparison site (skyscanner.net and kayak.co.uk),among others) has a similar deal. It gives you one free
which will show you fares for a month at a time.weekend night after just two stays before 31st July.
There are some genuinely good deals available now,The free weekend night is available until the end of
some of them as part of an airline's 'special' promotionSeptember.
and some just by using their 'normal' rates. However,To take advantage of these offers you have to be a
the term 'special fare' is virtually meaningless. Youmember of the chain's frequent-guest program and
need to check any fare against other dates andregister for the promotion, so you should do it before
competitors' fares to get an understanding of whethermaking your first booking. As with all frequent-guest
it is good value.hotel programs, you have to book direct with the chain
How to save moreor hotel to qualify. Pre-paid bookings made through
An assiduous search on the Internet for the bestInternet agents do not count.
possible airfare or hotel deal should not be the end ofIf you do a search for the best hotel rates in a city
your efforts to save money. Once you have foundand find that a Holiday Inn or Sheraton is on the list, it
the best price, you should check to see whether aobviously makes sense to choose that hotel, because
further discount is available by using one of theyou stand to get a valuable free night.
discount referral systems.Hotel chains tend to copy each other's promotions - at
Most companies that sell on the Internet offer someleast, when they are successful - so we would expect
form of referral commission to sites that producesome other chains to offer similar deals and, maybe,
them business. The price comparison services live onthese two chains will wish to repeat the offer later in
this commission but there are a number of ways ofthe year.